1、船用锅炉(lu)外(wai)表油漆磨(mo)损(sun)后因(yin)及时涂刷、及时更换漏水的管件、散热器等。

2、停炉后采用湿(shi)法保养，应将(jiang)船用锅炉和体系加满(man)水。锅炉房应坚(jian)持干(gan)燥(zao)，室(shi)内可放(fang)置生石灰(hui)防潮。

3、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢是船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)的(de)一(yi)大(da)杀手：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质达不到要求，会导致船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢过多，沉积的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢附着在船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)受热(re)(re)层外表不仅降低了船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)传热(re)(re)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，也(ye)使(shi)船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)散热(re)(re)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)大(da)大(da)降低，缩短船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)寿命(ming)。当地(di)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质欠好的(de)要对(dui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)进行(xing)处理(li)后进入船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)锅炉(lu)(lu)，防止(zhi)发生水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢。